Photos
TaiPing Princess
http://www.whatsonxiamen.com/news_msg.php?titleid=4094

The Princess Taiping, a handcrafted Chinese Junk and replica of a Ming Dynasty war ship, was supposed to end up in Vancouver after a 69-day motor-less voyage across the Pacific Ocean from Japan. But a tropical storm drove it to Eureka, CA, instead on Saturday and the crew has since decided to sail south. The junk arrived in San Francisco yesterday (10/14) and plans to stay on for around a week before proceeding to Long Beach.

http://sfweekly.com/slideshow/view/164177


Princess Taiping sinks
Sean Garmire/The Times-Standard

Posted: 04/28/2009

A replica of a Ming Dynasty Chinese sailing vessel that docked in Humboldt Bay last fall during its historic transpacific voyage was destroyed Saturday, less than 30 miles short of landfall at its final port in Taiwan.

According to information from the U.S. Coast Guard, the 11 crew members of the Princess Taiping -- which included six U.S. citizens -- clung to the splintered remains of their 54-foot sailing junk until their rescue by a Taiwanese Coast Guard helicopter.

In early October, the junk docked in Eureka, before making its way to San Francisco, San Diego and Honolulu.

Mike Anderson, spokesman for the U.S. Coast Guard, said the ship was struck sometime in the early morning hours during the final leg of its voyage as it passed from Japan to Taiwan.

Shortly after it was struck, a distress call was broadcast from the Princess Taiping, and received at the Coast Guard Pacific Area Command Center in Alameda, Calif. Anderson said Coast Guard officials in California could tell the damaged ship was the Princess Taiping, but could not see where the ship was sinking, and immediately contacted emergency response teams in Japan and Taiwan.

The ship's beacon transmitted a signal 25 nautical miles -- about 29 miles -- east of Taiwan, and rescuers in Taipei launched a helicopter and rescue boat to investigate.

Crew members have since told family members by e-mail and phone that they had established radio contact with a freighter which was moving parallel with the junk in the dark and did not appear to be on a collision course.

Suddenly, the freighter veered into them, splintering the ship's hand-carved hull in two, then continued without stopping, said crew member Elizabeth Zeiger in an e-mail to her mother, Jane Zeiger, who lives in Southern California.

”We literally watched the entire ship get demolished,” Zeiger said in the e-mail. “It seemed like we were going to get sucked under it, but after it finally passed we were still alive!”

She said Taiwan authorities told the crew the freighter was the Champion Express.

Patty Durham of Honolulu, wife of crew member Jack Durham, a retired attorney, said her husband said the freighter flew a Liberian flag.

According to Anderson, Taiwanese officials are conducting an investigation into the incident.

The ship and its crew had been at sea 9 months since their departure from northern Taiwan in June 2008. If it had succeeded, it would have been the only documented case of a sailing junk -- an English derivative of the Javanese word jong, meaning large ship -- that had made a round-trip Pacific Ocean crossing.

The ship took a Chinese master ship builder 12 months to construct. It was built completely from wood, and held together with square nails. With no built-in motor, the vessel relied on the wind to push it thousands of miles across the sea. Before its departure, the ship was given a stamp of authenticity by the National Maritime Museum in the U.K. and the Hong Kong Maritime Museum.

”In my opinion, they made it,” said Coast Guard spokesman Dan Dewell. “In the 15th century, they didn't have the hazards they encountered here.”


Hotel above the Ruhr valley
The Ruhr River - Germany

While visiting a paper mill between Dortmund and Hagen in the Westphalia region of Germany I was pleased to stay at a small, rural, country hotel (pictured here).

Driving to and from the mill each day we passed over the Ruhr river observing, among other things, flocks of swans floating in the river. Walking distance from the hotel, on the highway connecting the two cities, is a roadside restaurant, that, for all intents and purposes, is a knock-off of any of the popular 'sports bars' found throughout the USA. For my German colleagues this seemed to be a treat, but for me, I preferred some 'real' German cuisine. I will say, however, that the 'sports bar' was packed with cutomers.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhr


The Nina replica
Nina Replica Stops in the Bay

A replica of Columbus' Nina stopped in Humboldt Bay on its way to San Francisco to a 'tall ships' gathering. This ship was built in Brazil, based upon the configuration of the original which was Columbus' flag ship for his many crossing of the Atlantic.

http://www.thenina.com/building_thereplica.htm

For a perspective of size, note the people on the gangplank.

It is hard to imagine crossing the Atlantic in a vessel so small and crowded.


The Clock Tower
Transylvania, Romania

Romania was an unexpected surprise. The county of Transylvania, in which I spent almost all of my time, only traversing from Bucharest through a mountain range on the way out and back to the airport.

During the visit we dined in a 2000 year old Roman fortress in Alba Lulia and walked the inner courtyard of a monastary (Mănăstirea Cozia) founded in 1388. Near Dej we descended into a salt mine (discovered and originally mined by the Romans) to view an underground church that was created for the miners. We briefly stopped in the ancient village of Sighisoara and met with colleagues for dinner in the Old Town section of Brasov. 

http://www.romaniatourism.com/sighisoara.html

The people of Romania are warm, pleasantly responsive and happy to once again be a part of Europe. I found the scene of a young, Mercedes driving entrepreneur
 carrying on a cell phone conversation while parked in a rural mountain village as the ubiquitous four wheel, rubber tired, horse drawn wagon full of freshly harvested hay passing by on the street a refreshing dichotomy.

Romania is definitely on my list of worthwhile places to visit.




Alexander Nevski Cathedral

Sofia, Bulgaria

On my visit to Bulgaria, the first stop was Sofia, where this cathedral is located. The next day we drove across the country, west to east, to the Black Sea port city of Burgas where we were performing an assessment of a refinery's maintenance and reliability practices.

Driving through the center of Bulgaria, I was reminded of other countries with a central valley, mountain ranges on both sides. The Bulgarian central valley is rich with farm land and among other crops there are many vineyards, from which are produced some fine wine, both red and white. http://www.chiff.com/wine/europe/bulgaria.htm

Unfortunately, time did not permit a thorough examination of one intriguing fortress town located just north Burgas on the sea. But the short visit to this ancient site has whet my appetite for a return visit. http://www.nessebar-bg.com/index_content.html

Bulgaria is a beautiful and interesting country with centuries of history.



Sunrise Durban South Africa
Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

Durban supposedly is the largest seaport in Africa. It is the heart of the Zulu kingdom and home to the nearby Mondi, Merebank paper mill.

This view is from the hotel on the beach facing east into the Indian ocean.


Durban is an impressive, summer resort city. At one restaurant on the waterfront you can watch the freighters entering and leaving the harbor while enjoying some of the best seafood served anywhere.

http://durban.kzn.org.za/durban/



Crab pots waiting for the season to open

Eureka, California (USA)

Living on the ocean has certain advantages, including abundance of seafood. On the Pacific West Coast of North America this means Dungeness Crab.

Shown in the picture is one stack of crab pots being prepared for the season. Just prior to the season it is quite common to see stacks of thousands of these crab pots on the docks before being loaded aboard the crab boats for submersion in the sea off the coast.

The brightly colored buoys are used for identification (or branding) of ownership. Crabbing is a sometimes dangerous occupation, especially when winter storms attack the northwest coast with gale force winds.

http://www.dfg.ca.gov/mrd/dungeness_crab.html



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